jueves, 11 de julio de 2013

Art and Inclusion




Art and Inclusion:
Benefits and Barriers
       There are many reasons for people to focus on art. The first reason why art is important is that it provides us with inspiring ideas, symbolize aspects of the world and express meanings for communities, through for example pictures or plays about important events. The second reason is that through art children can develop a range of skills, self confidence and ways to work better with others. In addition, art events bring people together. However, there are also barriers for people to get access to art events, therefore, the state is expected to play an important role in including arts in the society.
     The first things we have to consider are the barriers which prevent people accessing the art such as lack of time, economic costs, family commitments, poor transport, social and psychological barriers. There is also variation in the type of arts events which people attend. People with higher incomes tend to go to classical concerts, plays and art exhibitions. On the other hand, people with lower educational attainment, social class and income are many times less likely to attend a range of art events.
     Fewer people participate in making art such as playing a musical instrument, singing, painting or drawing. In Europe and United States, the position of culture is arrested and being redefined and reset. At a physical level, the pressure arises from the global financial crisis. At a deeper level the breakdown is linked to a more serious disconnect between ordinary people and governmentality. There have to be ways to reset the public value of the arts as a contributor to greater solidarity and equality in families and communities.
     It is essential to point out the role of the state in including arts in society. State funding should provide greater inclusion in several ways. There should be better policy coordination, at national and local level, between art groups or organizations. As regards measures, data and evaluation, there could be outreach programs, public awareness campaigns, data on who is and who is not participating in the arts and statistics to measures the social impact on the art. Finally, there could be support for children, links between schools and artists, specific funding for disadvantaged schools and support for adult education in the art.

      As a conclusion, it is important to bear in mind the reasons we have to get access to theart as members of a society. Apart from the reasons, we have totake into account the benefits for individuals and society. Some of the most important benefits mentioned before are that art bring people together and that it is very important for children and their development at school. Art must be available for the entire society and state must play his important part providing the necessary elements to succeed in breaking the barriers that prevent people enjoy art in every aspect of life.



References
        Eapn,M (2012). Conversations about poverty network in ireland and Europe 
 www.creativecity.ca/database/files/library/eapnireland.wordpress.com
The Arts, Cultural Inclusion and Social Cohesion NESF Report 35 (2007)
    Files.nesc.ie/nesf. 
archive/nesf_reports/nesf_35_nefs_full.pdfreport.pdf
            

graphic organizer